[12/30] 자주받침꽃 [Carolina allspice; Calycanthus floridus]

[12/30] 자주받침꽃 [Carolina allspice; Calycanthus floridus]

학명(學名, binomial name): Calycanthus floridus
이명: 검은꽃생강나무, 흑화납매, 黑花蠟梅, Carolina allspice, sweet shrub, Carolina spicebush, Eastern sweetshrub
계(界, Kingdom): 식물계(Plantae)
문(門, Division): 속씨식물문, 현화식물문(Magnoliophyta), 피자식물문(Angiospermae)
강(綱, Class): 쌍떡잎식물강(Dicotyledoneae)
목(目, Order): 녹나무목(Laurales)
과(科, Family): 받침꽃과(Calycanthaceae)
속(屬, Genus):  Calycanthus
종(種, Species): Calycanthus floridus
개화: 4월~6월 | 갈색, 자주색
생활형: 낙엽 활엽 관목

꽃말: 자애(慈愛, tendresse)

받침꽃과의 낙엽교목.

속명의 Calycanthus는 꽃받침을 뜻하는 그리스어 calyx과 꽃이라는 의미의 anthos의 합성어로 꽃잎과 꽃받침이 같다는 데서 유래한다고 합니다.

자주받침꽃은 꽃이 자주색이며 꽃받침과 꽃잎의 구분이 어려워서 붙여진 이름이라고 합니다.

Image: Calycanthus floridus [Carolina allspice, Carolina spicebush, 자주받침꽃] | CC-PD | Date: 6 May 2013 | Author: Daderot | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Calycanthus_floridus_-_Morris_Arboretum_-_DSC00310.JPG

Image: Calycanthus floridus [Carolina allspice, Carolina spicebush, 자주받침꽃] | CC-PD | Date: 30 June 2013 | Author: Dinkum | Source: Wikimedia Commons in the public domain (CC-PD) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Calycanthus_floridus_-_Parc_floral_3.JPG

Image: Calycanthus floridus | Sweet Shrub | Chimonanthus Praecox | Pixabay | Date: May 18, 2014 | Author: Benjamin C | Source: Pixabay | https://pixabay.com/photos/sweet-shrub-calycanthus-floridus-527018/

Free Image on Pixabay - Sweet Shrub, Calycanthus Floridus